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Witnesses for Court Marriage: How Many, Who Can Be One, What They Need

By Adv. Chandansingh R. Rajput · 30 Sep 2026 · Updated 12 Oct 2026 · 1 min read

Everything about witnesses for court marriage and marriage registration in Gujarat — numbers, eligibility, documents and what they sign.

Witnesses are a small part of the process, but a missing or unprepared witness is one of the most common reasons a marriage date gets postponed.

How many witnesses?

  • Special Marriage Act: three witnesses must sign the declaration and the Marriage Certificate Book along with the couple.
  • Registration of a Hindu marriage: the registrar usually requires two witnesses, ideally people who attended the ceremony.

Who can be a witness?

  • Any adult (18 or older) of sound mind.
  • Friends, colleagues, neighbours or relatives — there is no need for them to be family.
  • Witnesses do not need to be from the same religion or city as the couple.

What witnesses need to bring

  • Original ID and address proof (Aadhaar card is widely accepted) and a self-attested copy.
  • Passport-size photographs.
  • Their own time — they must be present in person on the day.

Practical tips

  • Confirm witnesses a few days ahead and keep a backup witness in mind.
  • Make sure their ID shows a current address and is not expired.
  • Tell them they are signing to confirm they witnessed the marriage — they take on no financial or legal liability beyond confirming what they saw.
This article is general information about the law and procedure in Gujarat. Rules and office practices change — call us to confirm what applies to your case.

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